THE FINBOROUGH THEATRE
Open since 1980


LONDON PUB THEATRE OF THE YEAR 2020 and 2022


THEATRE PROFILE

FINBOROUGH THEATRE 
Upstairs at the Finborough Arms
118 Finborough Road
London
SW10 9ED

Twitter: @Finborough

IN A NUTSHELL
A intimate 50 seat space, putting on plays and musicals of an immensely high quality, often with international writers and stars of stage and screen. It has the reputation of being one of the best theatres in the world concentrating on thought provoking text-based new writing as well as rediscovers of neglected works from the 19th and 20th century. It has won numerous awards and launched the careers of umpteen theatre professionals. 

LOCATION
Set in Earl’s Court, in the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea, it is bang in the centre of London’s cultural life. 
By underground it is 5 minutes’ walk from both Earl’s court (Zone 1, District and Piccadilly Lines) and West Brompton Stations (District Line and National Rail).
By Bus to Earl’s Court – Route numbers 74 328 C1 C3 N97
Also nearby bus routes to West Brompton - 74 190 N97 and Fulham Road - 14 211 328 C3 N14

PRODUCTIONS 
Smart and edgy theatre with a talent for story-telling. In the auditorium we meet a plethora of politically charged, internationally relevant stories. The smallness of the space means that stories which are not attractive to the popular market can be told here. This might mean small domestic issues with global reverberation. It might also mean an issue that no one else is airing because it’s too controversial, has been forgotten, overlooked or hidden. It offers a stimulating and inclusive programme appealing to theatregoers of all generations and from a broad spectrum of the population. 

VALUE ADDED
For Theatre Patrons
  • Re continued response to Covid 19 - In order to ensure that the Finborough Theatre is still accessible for vulnerable audiences with underlying health conditions, or those who would just prefer it, mask wearing is mandatory for Sunday matinee performances only.
  • #Finboroughforfree - as series of online work which is entirely free to view. 
  • Supporters can get involved by becoming a Friend of the Finborough Theatre.
For Theatre Makers
Finborough has literary opportunities for writers, writers Awards, and a theatre Forum.

THE PUB
A quirky shape with cosy contemporary decor and an enormous image of Denise the Menace covering one wall. It makes the most of its size by utilising upstairs (theatre), and downstairs (music). Although the pub doesn’t serve food, you can order pizza from the bar staff who organise a delivery from next door and its brought to your table. It’s a super friendly and creative kind of place.
Full information www.finborougharms.co.uk

DID YOU KNOW
  • The Finborough Theatre was founded by June Abbots in 1980 
  • Phil Wilmott took over as Artistic Director in 1984
  • Neil McPherson became Artistic Director in 2999
  • The Finborough Theatre is licensed by the Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea to The Steam Industry. 
  • The Finborough Theatre was the inaugural holder of both the Lever Hulme Bursary for Emerging Directors in partnership with the National Theatre Studio, and the Cameron Mackintosh Resident Composer scheme, facilitated by Mercury Musical Developments and Musical Theatre Network.
  • It regularly transfers productions to the West End and Off-Broadway, and plays premiered here have gone on to be seen in the UK, USA, Canada, South Africa, Eire and Australia.
  • Artists working at the theatre in the 1980s included Clive Barker, Rory Bremner, Nica Burns, Kathy Burke, Ken Campbell, Jane Horrocks and Claire Dowie. 
  • In the 1990s, Rachel Weisz and it became known for new writing. Including plays from writers Naomi Wallace, David Farr, Anthony Neilson, Tony Marchant, David Eldridge, Mark Ravenhill and Phil Willmott. 
  • New writing development included a number of works that went to become modern classics including Mark Ravenhill’s Shopping and F***king, Conor McPherson’s This Lime Tree Bower, Naomi Wallace’s Slaughter City and Martin McDonagh’s The Pillowman.
  • Since 2000, there have been many new play developments, too numerous to mention here. They include new British plays, UK premieres of foreign plays, rediscoveries of neglected work and musical theatre. All, are on the Finborough website.  

HISTORY OF THE PUB
The Finborough Arms was built by Corbett and McClymont in 1868 to designs by the Godwins. See Little Chelsea, Old Earl's Court and Finborough Road. 

Interview with Neil McPherson, Artistic Director of Finborough Theatre

31 October 2022

Neil McPherson has been running the Finborough since 1999. As Artistic Director, he’s the one who makes the overall programming policies. Despite the difficulties surrounding Covid, the accolades for Finborough shows have been rolling in, winning the prestigious LONDON PUB THEATRE OF THE YEAR AWARD 2022 and winning four more categories at the Awards.


With five theatre companies cancelling their shows due to Covid it was a rocky start to their re-opening, and meant they opened much later than everyone else (in October 2021). Then there was the work of encouraging audiences back into the theatre. It didn’t help that the pub downstairs closed for refurbishment. But a local off license is handily around the corner; “with ice cream and nibbles” chips in McPherson. They also had to fight off the anti-vaxxers who took umbrage at the Finborough stance on mask wearing, and Covid passes which still continue at Sunday matinee performances only.   “It’s only one performance a week” explains McPherson who is clearly determined to make the Finborough as accessible as possible.

 

McPherson himself, admits that he has agoraphobia, not as a result of lockdown but a condition that he’s been living with for 20 odd years. “I can get about 5 miles if I have someone with me, but I haven’t been outside London since 2004” he says. “If you lock me in a cupboard, I’d be fine, because I can get out, but having a haircut or at the dentist when you’re stuck in one place and can’t get out …” He shakes his head in horror.  Although, he still sees all the Finborough shows.  It might not be the scariest thing he has to deal with. “During lockdown we were haemorrhaging money” he admits. He’s brought in a much-needed Development Director to raise funds for the venue. 


Meanwhile big things have been happening at the Finborough despite the difficulties. During lockdown it moved into theatre online and this is still being championed. Then there is the fancy redevelopment downstairs. “They plan a bar stroke restaurant,” explains McPherson, “the guys already own a successful bar and restaurant elsewhere in London.”  The Finborough has been spruced up as part of buildings works with brand new windows. “Bit more soundproofing” says McPherson “and we can open them now.” They also now have a separate electricity supply. “Before we shared with pub and we had to pay their electricity once” says with McPherson with wide eyes, “if I didn’t, I would be cut off.” He managed to get a green sustainable supplier. Additionally, the staircase is replaced, there are new carpets backstage and new house lights.  “Nobody in the audience will notice, but designers really notice.”  It’s a bonus for the companies who are working at the theatre.

 

Recently the Finborough has shown plays supporting Ukraine. For McPherson “it’s morally the right thing to do”.  The theatre has a reputation for political theatre, in the broadest sense of the word, with other shows highlighting gender politics and feminism.  Current shows include David Ireland’s NOT NOW with an ambitious programme coming up in the New Year.  “The new season, we hope, is going to the most international one yet” says McPherson.   It will include English speaking plays from Canada, Australia and the USA but he’s also interested in presenting plays from the British Isles in their original language. “We had an absolutely massive sell out in 2014 with a Welsh speaking play (SAER DOLIAU) which was performed in the original Welsh and a Scots Gaelic World premiere before its run in Lewis” says McPherson. 


The financial pressures have had an effect. “We still very much want to do the camp cheesy musicals we have done in the past, but which we can’t now afford to do” affirms McPherson. Likewise, the number of historical rediscoveries which have been a feature at the theatre for many years have of necessity been less in number.   “We had a big success with Distinguished Villa recently” says McPherson “but the problem is that they are very expensive because they always have big casts, and we want to be able to pay actors and creatives.” 

 

Taking only 5 or 6 days off for his birthday and the New Year, “most people can’t live like this” says McPherson, but he’s still at the helm because there is “more work to be done.” He talks about better quality shows and paying everyone properly.  “Pub theatre is where you start and the number of people starting never changes, what is different is the financial climate,” says McPherson. A few of the most recent shows at the Finborough have had basic sets because that’s all they can afford. “This is where people make their mistakes, so that in ten years, they can fill the Olivier,” emphases McPherson. “Big names started at the Finborough, but in the present climate we can’t afford to get the next generation on.”

 

The cost-of-living crisis is biting in other ways too, with theatre coverage being cut by newspapers, it makes it harder to get an audience.  It seems that London audiences are dwindling with people moving out of London, but the Finborough is undoubtedly one theatre that has staying power and is continuing to win recognition for excellence. 


Archive Interview with Artistic Director Neil McPherson CELEBRATING 40 YEARS OF THEATRE

October 2020

This year the Finborough theatre celebrates its 40th Birthday.  Neil McPherson has seen the Finborough grow to be one of the most successful and highly respected theatres worldwide. What is behind its success and what does the future hold for this theatre?  


Catching up with Neil in a zoom interview, he explains that he’s not meeting people face to face because he needs to protect himself and his chest. “I smoked 40 a day for 25 years” he admits, “finally stopped with the help of the NHS but not without a bit of damage”.  He’s just being cautious, which is hugely important in this business because no one knows when a pandemic might strike.  However, Neil claims to have known a pandemic was on the way one day. “I’m that knob at the party who says ‘I knew that band’ before anyone else had heard of them”.  He’s been researching for a new play about the Spanish Flu.  “I kind of had been expecting it” he says.   

In the past Neil has been severely criticised for keeping a reserve fund for emergencies but now he can categorically say “if we hadn’t done that, we would have closed three months ago”. Finborough is a charity which somehow falls between the cracks of any available funding. They haven’t been able to access Arts Funding and have received a mere £2,500 from Royal Borough of Kensington and Chelsea. They haven’t even had an email from them lately.  A massive fund-raising effort has already started with renewed efforts being planned throughout the year. It’s a theatre worth saving.


The Finborough had a terrific line up of shows for its 40th Birthday. “It’s never about just one show, it’s the cumulative lot of shows” says Neil. “People trust us now; if audiences don’t like something one month they come back and see another play.” One of the features of this is that there used to be a distinct divide between the trendy young multi-racial set who would come to see the new writing plays, and the over 65s, white, middle classes who would come to see the rediscoveries. “They’re starting to cross over” says Neil.



“There was that lovely older couple” says Neil, “they were the only white people in the room, she’d had her hair done for the occasion, and they were sharing their programme with people.” It happens the other way around too and it is a sight Neil is seeing more often.  Audiences are more willing to give it a punt. “It’s not necessarily about famous actors, it is about good people” he explains. “It’s not even necessarily about the play or the actors, its everything from the design, lighting, costumes, sound, and even the front of house which feeds into a good evening of theatre”. Neil confesses that a large part of what he does is nagging incessantly “don’t compromise, do it better”.  He recalls a wonderful review years ago from Timothy Ramsden who wrote: “Like it a little or like it a lot, every Finborough production has a voice all of its own”. 


“Not all shows are perfect, some are even, well, less than perfect” says Neil, “but they all have something that makes it worthwhile to watch.” Neil is a great believer in the value of pub theatres and their unique flavour. Neil took over the Finborough in 1999 when there weren’t big audiences. After ten years, it was starting to do rather well. “Everyone started asking then ‘when are you leaving?’.” They thought he was about to step on the ladder to a more prestigious venue, but Neil believes that it’s not about personal ambition.  “It’s about the art and the work” he explains, “James Graham once called the Finborough the coal face of British theatre. And we rather like that.”


“A lot of people would kill and rape their own grandmother if they thought it would get them to run, say, the Royal Court. A few years earlier. And I just think its …” Neil searches for the right word. “NAAHHHHHHH, that’s not what it’s about.”
 
Neil believes that it’s not that Covid has caused new things to happen, but it’s exacerbated all of the existing inequalities that were already there and brought them “screaming into the sunlight”, whether that be diversity, or the position of freelancers, or the funding of fringe and pub theatres. It’s the fact that fringe and pub theatres aren’t funded and how all of these are interlinked. “If we’re not funded” says Neil “we can’t pay freelancers what they deserve”. The result of this is that producers use their own private money which drastically restricts diversity and equality of opportunity. “Theatre isn’t as openly accessible and diverse as we would like” he states, “Covid has brought out these simmering inequalities from under the surface”.


Finborough is one of these theatres we all look to, for leadership. It has continued to keep its ‘doors open’ by making plays available to view online completely free of charge. They have also just made a deal with new video company Scenesaver to add an option of using subtitles to the videos, making them even more accessible. 


The next video the Finborough will be sharing is a play by Rolf Hochhuth starring Edmund Dehn who also appeared in the very first play ever done at the Finborough back in 1980. Cont ...


Whilst no one is able to predict when Finborough might be able to safely open the theatre again, they have a whole season booked ‘locked and loaded’ for January next year.  Delays might be necessary but what is certain is that ‘Not Quite Jerusalem’, the play which had to close on that day when the Boris Johnson said “don’t go to theatres”, will open the season.



One of things that Neil should be proud of achieving is that eleven shows out of the twelve that were booked for this year had Equity contracts. In the upcoming season, seven out of eight will be on Equity. The eighth one has a large cast which makes it impossible to achieve paying all the actors. “If fringe theatre is going to be monologues and two handers for ever, there’s almost no point in existing if that’s all its capable of, and audiences don’t much want to see two handers… unless the two hander is Judi Dench and Anthony Hopkins” he adds. “It’s unhealthy, it’s the mix that is needed”. Finborough had a big symposium on Low Pay No Pay in which a vote was taken about whether they should stop doing large cast shows.  Eighty five percent said they should not. “Without the chance to do large cast shows with us first, James Graham might not have been able to write This House, or it would certainly have taken him longer.”



“Finborough is where you learn to make your mistakes and if we want writers and directors capable of filling the Olivier in 10 years time they need to be cutting their teeth at Finborough right now”.  



Neil admits that he doesn’t always know which plays are going to be the hits. “Sometimes it’s the ones where it was kind of a personal choice and I didn’t think anyone would like it and everyone did.” When everyone else turns a play down, Finborough take it and then makes it a success. Rolf Hochhuth’s plays (THE REPRESENTATIVE and SOLDIERS) for example. “About 9 hours long with a cast of about 60” quips Neil, “we got it down to about 4 hours with 10 or 12 players”.  He continues: “PLAGUE OVER ENGLAND by Nicholas de Nicholas de Jongh, LARK RISE TO CANDELFORD  … both parts … we took all the seats out and had a promenade … at the Finborough”. To top all of this he mentions Purni Morell who ran the Unicorn theatre. “She was the only one in twenty years that had the bottle to take the covers off the windows and do a show in natural light.” he says proudly, “Took a woman to do it”.  Cont ...



Neil loves an anecdote and he has one about a theatre patron who came to every show at the Finborough. “He didn’t even read about what he was going to see and it worked very well” says Neil, “but he was bit spooked out about the play in Welsh.”  (It did have subtitles.)



“Part of what’s nice at Finborough is the variety of it” says Neil, “if I just had to do new writing, I’d go a bit mental, if we did old plays only, I’d be suicidal.”   It’s a little bit of everything. “Read plays, go do the accounts, clean toilets, do a community outreach thing, meet people who have never been to the theatre.” There was that occasion when he’d just accepted a big Award for the Finborough Theatre in the morning and then in the evening he had to go and clean up a Kentucky Fried Chicken someone brought into the auditorium. 



Down to earth with a bump, Neil knows exactly what he wants for Finborough 40th Birthday. “FUNDING. ACCESS.” Money for the companies is the single biggest problem and Neil really wants to be able to pay people.  If they do a play with six actors paying everyone properly, the total cost is £40,000. The most they can make at the box office is about £15,000. Producers and directors are coming from smaller and smaller social economic backgrounds because they’re the only ones who can do it. “If match funding was abandoned, that would help” says Neil. Normally Arts Funding doesn’t pay 100 percent of costs.  “Even if you get 15,000, you’ve still got to get 15,000 yourself” says Neil, “there should be more accessible way of accessing public funding”.  The Arts Council wants theatre to be more diverse but that cannot happen without funding.   “All of our problems come back to lack of money” says Neil.



“One of the best female directors we have ever had” he says “would and should have run the National in 20 years time, has given up her career because she can’t make the work.” His frustration is clear.  “We can’t afford to lose people like that, and at the moment, we are”.   Neil really hopes that the inequalities revealed by the Covid pandemic will finally lead to positive changes for the pub theatre sector. He firmly believes that there remains an essential place for small pub theatres in the wider theatre ecology “which can’t be replicated anywhere else”, and we should use this enforced absence to make things better – much better – when we return.



Neil McPherson was chatting with Heather Jeffery, Editor of London Pub Theatres Magazine





Neil McPherson and Diana Rigg at AN EVENING WITH DAME DIANA RIGG (Finborough 2013)





BEHIND THE SCENES





2011 Finborough refurb.  Neil is triumphant after having vanquished the ugly block of wood glued to the auditorium wall





Neil busy with the box office in 2004



Archive Interview with Artistic Director Neil McPherson (2016)


Neil McPherson is straight from another meeting and apologises for keeping me waiting. “Anj, artistic director from Australia over for a week … just wanted to talk about plays” he explains. Close to, the face is lean, pleasingly gaunt and somehow a little haunted. He is eager to get going with the questions.
Very few pub theatres are as well-known as the Finborough or have the international acclaim that it has achieved?
“Apparently … more famous in Toronto and Melbourne than here: Writer told me he went on holiday to New York, went to two theatres and they had our leaflet on their arts boards, he opened the New York Times and saw an advert for the Finborough.”  

What has been the driving factor for such success?
“Reaching out and contacting other theatres. Putting them on our email list, sending them our plays and vice versa. We’re lucky to have the odd newly transferred play here. Ben Brantley from New York Times nearly always comes here when he comes over. We’re also keeping local links.”

What is at the heart of Finborough’s successful artistic programme/
“We do ‘brand-new’ or ‘so-old’ no one alive on the planet has seen it. We never do anything that’s been seen for the last 10 years in London. We can do the weird stuff that nobody else does”

McPherson is much funnier than expected and it’s easy to see he has a talent for story-telling.
“I was at this party and a rather bitter guy was bitching about every theatre in London … ‘Finborough do war, genocide, disease, politics, feminism, socialism... and camp cheesy musicals …’ I tapped him on the shoulder and said ‘yes we do!’”
What was his reaction?
“He looked embarrassed and sloped off. A lot of new plays will be raw and messy … usually they’ve got guts.”

My earlier interview of the day was with playwright Andrew Maddock and mentioning I was interviewing McPherson he immediately quipped “could I come with you, I’ve got a play to pitch to him”.  

What makes a good Finborough writer? McPherson likes to keep it real:  
“In the Vibrant new writing festival, we had a play set in an Israelis detention camp by a writer who was a guard in a detention camp. In the Syria conflict play, The Fear of Breathing (2012), the writer visited Syria three or four times.”  
What have been the most controversial plays?  
“Armenian Genocide – three death threats, and BNP play - bomb threat. It’s part of running a theatre. If you haven’t had a death threat in the last year you’re doing it wrong.”

What if I were to pitch a play? 
“Uhm …?” He seems totally relaxed with no time pressures.
I pitch, and then tell him I’ve pitched “Ahh …” He’s sitting on his hands and doesn’t say anything. To cover an embarrassing moment, I quickly reassure him that I’ll send it to him. Then I tell him about his email to me after the last play I sent him which read (words to the effect): “Please don’t send another play for at least a year …”. McPherson shot back in his seat as though I’d punched him. “Oh, I’m so sorry”. Writers have to be able to laugh in the face of rejections and I found this much funnier than he did.

Are you still taking unsolicited scripts?
“Yes. We have a Literary department, plays are read by two readers and the literary manager before they come to me. Sometimes we get a great script but it’s not right for this particular theatre”.

Many artists want to work at the Finborough despite the fact that at this small 50 seat venue it isn’t possible to pay everyone all of the time. Unless it’s a tiny cast, productions don’t make any money. They would have to charge £200 a ticket to cover the cost of their larger productions. 

What are the other reasons to work here?
 “A stonking part, particularly if you’ve been in a long run musical and want to remind people that you can do straight acting too. Or for people who have had time off to have kids, it's a really good way to come back in. Casting directors come here, Nicholas Hytner (National Theatre) comes here to see shows, quite a lot of shows transfer. ‘Eyes Went Dark’ to Traverse Theatre, Edinburgh. ‘Operation Crucible’ is going to Sheffield Crucible and my play ‘It Is Easy to be Dead’ is probably going to the West End. “ 
I ask him about the backers?
“If you lose money here, you can make it up later on.” He adds: “We can do that mad big play that nobody else would touch because it is profit share, but its always about an equal balance between art and money. Money is still a huge consideration. We don’t ask actors to work for no money without thinking about it first.”

Many pub theatres are not guided by how much money can be made, but by their particular roles in the local or global community and by the stories they want to tell. So who are Finborough’s audience?
“What’s interesting is that we do new and old, so we get young under 25, totally multi-racial, and old white middle class over 60s. The audiences are starting to merge as people begin to trust us. One production, every single person under 30, multi-racial, right in the middle was a 65-year-old couple, she’d had her hair done to go to theatre, chatting away about her programme.”
How do you achieve that?
“Keeping it open and accessible. Sometimes telling things that nobody else touches, indigenous languages, playing in Welsh, and Scots Gaelic, old Scots (think Robert Burns).”  

Is this job a mission, a vocation or a passion? McPherson seems momentarily stymied at this slightly more personal question. How does it work? What’s the balance?
“Kind of basically, you know, it’s not going to change the world but why - don’t - we - have a go. if some part of you didn’t think it would change the world you wouldn’t bother. Also its about giving different people a voice and a voice which nobody seems to touch.  

He’s clearly more comfortable taking about plays:
“Old plays. Think it’s beyond arrogant to say somebody who lived in 1920s doesn’t have as much as we have to say about big human emotion. Love, jealousy, hate doesn’t change"

He also looks a little embarrassed when I tell him that I felt an emotional connection when I saw his play, It is Easy to be Dead. He modestly refers to himself as a writer who does “cobble jobs”. 
“It’s researched. The Armenian play: Taken from about 5000 witness testimonies. Then Charles Sorley. Researched his work.” He adds gleefully “It’s out of copyright”.  

McPherson has been avoiding my recurring questions about whether Finborough is outside of the mainstream?    
“I say to all directors if you want to run the National in 20 years’ time, I want to do everything to help you to do that. With the deal that when they get there we can say we discovered them and they'll lend me lights! Everybody we get, gets stolen, poached by bigger companies with more money but obviously you really like when those people give credit for what you’ve done. James Graham is writing for the National and on Broadway and always credits Finborough.”

At the same time, you are giving opportunities to aspiring theatre professionals, just starting out, with internships, and new writing festivals.
All you can do is what you believe in and hope other people like it as well, you’ve got to listen to the gut.”

What are the stories you want to tell?
“I don’t know yet. I’ve got lots and lots of plays that I’d like to do. Whether they always work or not, each Finborough production has a voice of its own.”

How do you create your brand?
“With writers: Not imposing upon them. (You have to write in 25 hours, or in response to this other play, or newspaper item or song title.) Write about what their gut passion is about, likewise I don’t like directors in a hurry. Usually Oxbridge grads who would rape and kill their own grandmothers to run the National a year earlier. It’s about the art not the career. Career consideration is 3 % not 75%.” 

Is all theatre political?
“Yep! … Even if it’s just ‘isn’t middle class life wonderful’.”

What are you most proud of achieving?
“Staying open”.

Finally, what’s the secret of your success?  
“Finding good plays, doing them as well as humanly possible within the resources you have. For example, early on here I took a production of Hamlet because I had to pay (bills), and after that I’d rather not do a play just for the money, I’d rather close.”
He’s finished with a flourish. “That do you?” he says. I think it will.

Neil McPherson was chatting with Heather Jeffery, Editor of London Pub Theatres

@August 2016 London Pub Theatres Magazine Ltd
All rights reserved

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